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电子尸体测温仪——高精度半导体传感·±0.1℃精准测温·-20℃至+50℃宽量程·法医尸检直肠温度采集与死亡时间推断辅助检测系统(法医病理学现场勘查/实验室检验/死亡时间PMI科学推算核心基础装备)

作者:毕思特科技 来源:毕思特科技 浏览数:18 发布时间:2026/6/5 9:50:34

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 电子尸体测温仪——高精度半导体传感·±0.1℃精准测温·-20℃至+50℃宽量程·法医尸检直肠温度采集与死亡时间推断辅助检测系统(法医病理学现场勘查/实验室检验/死亡时间PMI科学推算核心基础装备)

〖重要合规前置声明〗 本产品为法医病理检验专用技术装备,仅面向具备法定尸体检验资质与司法鉴定资格的各级公安机关法医部门、人民检察院技术部门、人民法院司法技术辅助部门、司法鉴定机构及授权刑事技术实验室定向供应,严禁向任何个人、无资质企业及非授权单位销售或提供。本设备的购置、使用与管理,必须严格遵守《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》《尸体解剖管理规定》《法医病理学尸体检验规范》及国家关于法医检验、司法鉴定的相关法律法规与行业技术标准,必须由具备法医学专业资质或经法定授权的法医病理学检验人员规范操作,严禁无资质单位和个人违规获取、使用本设备,严禁在未按标准化操作规程记录测量条件的情况下将测温数据直接作为鉴定依据。

产品概述

电子尸体测温仪——高精度半导体传感·±0.1℃精准测温·-20℃至+50℃宽量程·法医尸检直肠温度采集与死亡时间推断辅助检测系统(亦称FGCW-Ⅰ型电子尸体测温仪、尸体直肠温度计)是一款基于半导体传感技术的专用电子测温仪器,属于法医病理学尸体检验、死亡时间推断及现场初步勘查领域的基础必备量化检测设备。该产品专为精确、快速地测量尸体深部体温(通常为直肠温度),并结合环境温度等参数为推断死亡时间(PMI)提供关键基础数据深度定制,完美适配命案现场尸体的即时测温与死亡时间初步推断、法医解剖室中系统尸体检验的规范数据采集、冷藏或极端环境条件下尸体的特殊温度测量及辅助判断是否存在死前高热、低温症或死后人为干扰等多种专业场景。系统测温范围覆盖-20℃至+50℃,精度达±0.1℃,采用半导体温度传感器将温度物理量转化为电信号,通过液晶数字屏直接显示读数,是法医学死亡时间推断系列方法中最常用、最客观的量化工具之一,属于法医实验室与现场勘查的基础必备装备。

技术原理

该仪器基于半导体温度传感器的热电效应原理工作。其核心检测部件为封装于不锈钢探头内的半导体热敏元件,该元件的电阻值或PN结正向压降随温度变化而呈现高度线性的规律性变化。当操作者将探头插入尸体肛门内适当深度(通常建议6-8厘米)后,传感器迅速感应直肠组织温度,将温度物理量转化为对应的电信号,经内置微处理器进行信号调理、线性化校正与模数转换后,在液晶数字屏上直接显示精确的温度读数。传感器达到与深部组织热平衡通常需数十秒,待显示数值稳定后读取的数据即为尸体直肠温度初始值。系统测温范围覆盖-20℃至+50℃,全面满足从超低温冷冻尸体到高温环境腐败尸体的全场景测温需求;精度达±0.1℃,高精度确保了后续死亡时间推算公式应用的可靠性。仪器工作环境温度范围为-20℃至+60℃,湿度<85%,在各类常见室内外现场环境下均可稳定运行。

核心功能与合规实战价值

±0.1℃高精度深部体温采集,为Henssge标尺法等死亡时间科学推算提供可靠的输入参数

仪器精度达±0.1℃,精确测量的直肠温度是应用Henssge标尺法等直肠温度下降曲线进行死亡时间推算的最基本输入参数。结合环境温度、尸体体重、衣着及介质等修正因素,法医鉴定人可计算出死亡时间的大致范围。该高精度量化数据从根本上改变了早期法医依赖手触感温的主观经验判断模式,将死亡时间推断从定性经验提升为定量科学分析,为案件侦查中关键时间线的建立提供客观的数据基础。

-20℃至+50℃宽量程覆盖,满足从超低温冷冻到高温腐败尸体的全场景测温需求

设备测温范围覆盖-20℃至+50℃,不仅适用于常规室内外现场的尸体直肠温度测量,同样适用于冷藏、冷冻保存尸体及暴露于极端高温环境下腐败尸体的特殊温度测量,适应我国从严寒北方冬季到酷暑南方的全域气候条件。结合环境温度等参数,测量数据可辅助判断是否存在死前高热、低温症或死后人为干扰(如加热、冷却)等异常情况。

标准化操作规程与即时数据记录,保障测温数据的客观性与鉴定档案的完整性

仪器操作遵循标准化流程——将探头插入尸体肛门内适当深度(通常建议6-8厘米),待显示数值稳定后读取直肠温度初始值,同步精确记录测量时间、环境温度、湿度、风速及承载体等环境条件。所有测量数据完整、准确地记录在案,作为原始数据归档,为后续死亡时间推算提供完整的参数支撑,满足《法医病理学尸体检验规范》关于尸检数据记录完整性与可追溯性的法定要求。

合规应用场景

命案现场尸体的即时测温与死亡时间初步推断场景

在命案现场勘查中,法医或勘查人员立即使用本设备在第一时间获取尸体的客观深部体温数据,避免因尸体移动或环境变化导致数据失真。精确测量的直肠温度结合环境温度等参数,通过Henssge标尺法等科学方法初步推算死亡时间范围,为案件侦查提供关键的时间线依据。

法医解剖室中系统尸体检验的规范数据采集场景

在法医病理学系统尸体解剖中,法医鉴定人使用本设备按照标准化操作规程进行直肠温度测量,将测温数据作为尸体检验记录的法定组成部分归档。在涉及多名死者的重大案件中,统一的测温标准与精确数据为各尸体死亡时间的横向比对分析提供了科学依据。

冷藏与极端环境条件下尸体的特殊温度测量场景

对于冷藏保存、冷冻状态或暴露于极端高温环境下的尸体,本设备-20℃至+50℃的宽量程测温能力可准确获取其深部体温。在需要判断是否存在死前高热、低温症或死后人为干扰等异常情况时,体温与尸表现象的比对可提供重要的辅助参考。

核心技术参数

产品型号为FGCW-Ⅰ型。测温范围覆盖-20℃至+50℃,测量精度±0.1℃。传感方式采用半导体温度传感器,通过探头感应深部组织温度。显示方式为液晶数字屏直接读数。工作环境温度范围-20℃至+60℃,湿度<85%。参考价格为人民币560元

合规实战应用案例

某市发生一起非正常死亡案件,死者被发现于其独居的出租屋内,现场无明显暴力痕迹。法医在勘查现场时立即使用本电子尸体测温仪,按照标准操作规程将探头插入死者肛门内约7厘米处,待数十秒后液晶屏显示数值稳定,读取直肠温度为32.5℃,同步记录测量时间与环境温度等参数。法医结合环境温度、死者体重及衣着等修正因素,应用Henssge标尺法推算死亡时间约在尸体被发现前6至8小时。侦查人员根据该死亡时间范围调取了案发时段周边监控录像,成功锁定了最后进入该出租屋的嫌疑人。在后续审讯中,嫌疑人供述的作案时间与法医推算的死亡时间高度吻合,测温数据及推算过程作为鉴定意见的重要组成部分在法庭质证中被依法采信。

厂家信息:北京毕思特联合科技有限公司
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https://www.bestlh.com
地址:北京市亦庄开发区经海六路一号院尖子班 C9 独栋
电话:010-56526048


Electronic Cadaver Thermometer — High-Precision Semiconductor Sensing · ±0.1℃ Accurate Measurement · -20℃ to +50℃ Wide Range · Forensic Autopsy Rectal Temperature Acquisition & Postmortem Interval Estimation Auxiliary Detection System (Core Basic Equipment for Forensic Pathology Scene Investigation / Laboratory Examination / Scientific PMI Calculation)

Global site URL:https://xilankeji.en.alibaba.com

〖Important Compliance Precaution〗 This product is a specialized technical equipment for forensic pathological autopsy, solely supplied to authorized entities such as forensic medicine departments of public security organs, technical departments of people's procuratorates, judicial technical support departments of people's courts, forensic identification institutions, and authorized criminal technical laboratories with statutory autopsy qualifications and forensic identification credentials. Any sale or supply to individuals, non-qualified enterprises and unauthorized units is strictly prohibited. The procurement, use and management of this equipment must strictly comply with the Criminal Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China, the Regulations on the Administration of Autopsy, the Standards for Forensic Pathological Autopsy, and national laws, regulations and industrial technical standards regarding forensic examination and judicial identification. Operation must be carried out exclusively by forensic pathological examiners with professional forensic qualifications or statutory authorization. Unauthorized units and individuals are strictly forbidden from acquiring or using this equipment. Directly using temperature measurement data as a basis for identification without recording the measurement conditions in accordance with standardized operating procedures is strictly prohibited.

Product Overview

The Electronic Cadaver Thermometer — High-Precision Semiconductor Sensing, ±0.1℃ Accurate Measurement, -20℃ to +50℃ Wide Range, Forensic Autopsy Rectal Temperature Acquisition & Postmortem Interval Estimation Auxiliary Detection System (also referred to as the FGCW-Ⅰ Electronic Cadaver Thermometer or Cadaver Rectal Thermometer) is a dedicated electronic temperature measurement instrument based on semiconductor sensing technology. It constitutes a foundational and essential quantitative detection device in the fields of forensic pathological autopsy, postmortem interval estimation, and preliminary scene investigation. This product is deeply customized for precisely and rapidly measuring the deep body temperature of a cadaver (usually rectal temperature) and providing critical foundational data for estimating the postmortem interval (PMI) in conjunction with environmental temperature and other parameters. It perfectly adapts to various professional scenarios, including immediate temperature measurement of a cadaver at a homicide scene for preliminary PMI estimation, standardized data acquisition during systematic autopsy in a forensic autopsy room, special temperature measurement of cadavers under refrigerated or extreme environmental conditions, and assisting in determining whether there was pre-mortem hyperthermia, hypothermia, or post-mortem artificial interference. The system's temperature measurement range covers -20℃ to +50℃, with an accuracy of ±0.1℃. It employs a semiconductor temperature sensor to convert the physical quantity of temperature into an electrical signal, displaying the reading directly on a digital LCD screen. It is one of the most commonly used and most objective quantification tools in the series of methods for forensic postmortem interval estimation and is a basic and essential piece of equipment for forensic laboratories and scene investigations.

Technical Principle

This instrument operates based on the thermoelectric effect principle of a semiconductor temperature sensor. Its core detection component is a semiconductor thermistor element housed within a stainless steel probe. The resistance value or the forward voltage drop of the PN junction of this element exhibits a highly linear and regular change with temperature variation. When the operator inserts the probe into the rectum of the cadaver to an appropriate depth (typically 6-8 cm recommended), the sensor rapidly senses the temperature of the rectal tissue, converting the physical quantity of temperature into a corresponding electrical signal. After signal conditioning, linearization correction, and analog-to-digital conversion by the built-in microprocessor, a precise temperature reading is displayed directly on the digital LCD screen. The sensor typically requires several tens of seconds to reach thermal equilibrium with the deep tissue. The reading obtained once the displayed value stabilizes is the initial rectal temperature value of the cadaver. The system's temperature measurement range covers -20℃ to +50℃, comprehensively meeting the full-scene temperature measurement needs from ultra-low temperature frozen cadavers to decomposed cadavers in high-temperature environments. The accuracy reaches ±0.1℃, a high precision that ensures the reliability of subsequent PMI calculation formulas. The instrument's operating ambient temperature range is -20℃ to +60℃, with humidity <85%, ensuring stable operation in various common indoor and outdoor field environments.

Core Functions and Compliance Operational Value

±0.1℃ High-Precision Deep Body Temperature Acquisition, Providing Reliable Input Parameters for Scientific PMI Calculation Using Methods Such as the Henssge Nomogram

The instrument achieves an accuracy of ±0.1℃. The precisely measured rectal temperature is the most basic input parameter for applying rectal temperature decline curves, such as the Henssge Nomogram method, to estimate the postmortem interval. Combined with corrective factors such as ambient temperature, body weight, clothing, and the surrounding medium, the forensic examiner can calculate an approximate range for the time of death. This high-precision quantitative data fundamentally changes the early forensic practice of relying on subjective empirical judgment based on hand-touch temperature sensation, elevating PMI estimation from qualitative experience to quantitative scientific analysis, and providing an objective data foundation for establishing a critical timeline in case investigations.

-20℃ to +50℃ Wide Range Coverage, Meeting Full-Scene Temperature Measurement Needs from Ultra-Low Temperature Frozen Cadavers to Highly Decomposed Remains

The device's temperature measurement range covers -20℃ to +50℃. It is not only suitable for routine rectal temperature measurement of cadavers at indoor and outdoor scenes but also applicable to the special temperature measurement of refrigerated or frozen cadavers and decomposed cadavers exposed to extreme high-temperature environments, adapting to the full range of climatic conditions across China, from the severe cold of northern winters to the extreme heat of southern summers. When combined with environmental temperature and other parameters, the measurement data can assist in determining whether there were abnormal conditions such as pre-mortem hyperthermia or hypothermia, or post-mortem artificial interference like heating or cooling.

Standardized Operating Procedure and Immediate Data Recording, Ensuring the Objectivity of Temperature Measurement Data and the Completeness of the Forensic Case File

The instrument's operation follows a standardized procedure—the probe is inserted into the rectum of the cadaver to an appropriate depth (typically 6-8 cm recommended). Once the displayed value stabilizes, the initial rectal temperature reading is taken. The measurement time, ambient temperature, humidity, wind speed, and the supporting body surface are simultaneously and accurately recorded. All measurement data is fully and accurately documented and archived as original data. This provides complete parametric support for subsequent PMI calculation and meets the statutory requirements of the Standards for Forensic Pathological Autopsy regarding the completeness and traceability of autopsy data records.

Compliant Application Scenarios

Immediate Temperature Measurement and Preliminary PMI Estimation Scenario for Cadavers at Homicide Scenes

During the scene investigation of a homicide, the forensic pathologist or investigator immediately uses this device to acquire first-hand, objective deep body temperature data from the cadaver at the earliest opportunity, preventing data distortion caused by body movement or environmental changes. The precisely measured rectal temperature, combined with ambient temperature and other parameters, is used to preliminarily estimate the postmortem interval range through scientific methods such as the Henssge Nomogram, providing a critical timeline basis for the case investigation.

Standardized Data Acquisition Scenario During Systematic Autopsy in a Forensic Autopsy Room

During a systematic forensic pathological autopsy, the forensic examiner uses this device to perform rectal temperature measurement in accordance with standardized operating procedures. The temperature measurement data is archived as a statutory component of the autopsy record. In major cases involving multiple deceased individuals, the unified temperature measurement standard and precise data provide a scientific basis for the horizontal comparison and analysis of the postmortem intervals of each body.

Special Temperature Measurement Scenario for Cadavers Under Refrigerated and Extreme Environmental Conditions

For cadavers that are refrigerated, frozen, or exposed to extreme high-temperature environments, the device's -20℃ to +50℃ wide-range temperature measurement capability can accurately acquire their deep body temperature. When determining whether abnormal conditions such as pre-mortem hyperthermia, hypothermia, or post-mortem artificial interference exist, a comparison between the body temperature and the post-mortem phenomena can provide important auxiliary reference.

Core Technical Parameters

The product model is FGCW-Ⅰ. The temperature measurement range covers -20℃ to +50℃, with a measurement accuracy of ±0.1℃. The sensing method employs a semiconductor temperature sensor, sensing the deep tissue temperature via a probe. The display method is a direct reading on a digital LCD screen. The operating ambient temperature range is -20℃ to +60℃, with humidity <85%. The reference price is RMB 560.

Compliant Field Application Cases

An unnatural death case occurred in a city. The deceased was found in a rented apartment where he lived alone, with no obvious signs of violence at the scene. The forensic pathologist immediately used this Electronic Cadaver Thermometer during the scene investigation. Following the standard operating procedure, the probe was inserted approximately 7 cm into the rectum of the deceased. After several tens of seconds, the reading on the LCD screen stabilized, showing a rectal temperature of 32.5℃. The measurement time and ambient temperature were simultaneously recorded. The forensic pathologist, combining the ambient temperature, the deceased's body weight, and clothing, applied the Henssge Nomogram method to estimate the time of death to be approximately 6 to 8 hours before the body was discovered. Based on this postmortem interval range, investigators retrieved surveillance footage from around the time of the incident and successfully identified the suspect who was the last to enter the rented apartment. During the subsequent interrogation, the time of the crime confessed by the suspect was highly consistent with the PMI estimated by the forensic pathologist. The temperature measurement data and the estimation process were admitted as an integral part of the expert opinion during court cross-examination.

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Tel: 010-56526048

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