法医病理尸体解剖全流程标准化基础外科器械套装——骨骼处理·软组织分离·器官摘取·创口缝合基础工具包（法医实验室尸体检验刑事侦查装备）

 

法医病理尸体解剖全流程标准化基础外科器械套装——骨骼处理·软组织分离·器官摘取·创口缝合基础工具包（法医实验室尸体检验刑事侦查装备）

〖重要合规前置声明〗 本产品为法医病理尸体检验专用刑事技术基础装备，仅面向具备法定尸体检验资质与司法鉴定资格的各级公安机关法医部门、人民检察院技术部门、人民法院司法技术辅助部门、司法鉴定机构、医学院校法医学系及授权刑事技术实验室定向供应，严禁向任何个人、无资质企业及非授权单位销售或提供。本器械包的配备、使用与管理，必须严格遵守《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》《公安机关办理刑事案件程序规定》《人民检察院刑事诉讼规则》《尸体解剖管理规定》及《法医病理学尸体检验规范》等国家关于刑事尸体检验、法医鉴定的法律法规与行业技术标准，必须由具备法医学专业资质或经法定授权的法医病理学检验人员规范操作，严禁无资质单位和个人违规获取、使用本器械包，严禁在非法定尸体检验活动中使用本器械包，严禁因违规操作导致尸体检验结果失真、检材污染或解剖证据链断裂。

产品概述

法医病理尸体解剖全流程标准化基础外科器械套装——骨骼处理·软组织分离·器官摘取·创口缝合基础工具包（亦称法医解剖基础器械包、法医尸体检验标准器械套装）是一套为系统性法医尸体解剖、死因鉴定及损伤分析而专门配置的基础外科手工工具组合，属于公安法医、司法鉴定及刑事技术勘查领域的法医病理学核心检验装备。该产品专为法医病理学工作者在法定尸体检验中，对不同状态的尸体组织——包括新鲜、僵直、腐败及炭化等——进行精确的骨骼切割、软组织分离、器官整体摘取及解剖创口规范性缝合深度定制，完美适配法医解剖室的标准化检验、灾害事故现场的临时性尸体初检及教学活动中的规范化示教等多种工作场景。器械包集成了从开颅、开胸、腹腔探查到组织取样与遗体缝合的全流程手工工具，以专业化的法医解剖适配设计、系统性的工具链覆盖及耐腐蚀材质的人体工学考量，从根本上解决了临床外科器械在尸体僵硬组织上操作效率低、精细解剖工具缺失、复用清洗消毒不便等实战痛点，能够为法医病理学家及司法鉴定人员提供一套标准化、高可靠性、可复用的基础操作平台，是完成法定尸体检验、获取客观解剖学证据、从而为刑事案件侦查与审判提供科学依据的核心法医实验室刑事侦查基础装备。

技术原理

本器械包内各项工具均严格依据人体解剖学层次关系、组织生物力学特性及外科手术操作原则进行设计与选型，通过机械力的精确施加实现对不同生物组织的可控操作。针对钙化及高密度骨骼组织，包内配备的骨锯、骨凿及肋骨剪分别利用往复锯切、楔形劈开及杠杆剪切原理，在保护深部软组织与血管神经的前提下完成颅骨开窗、肋骨断端修整及椎板切除等操作。各类手术刀、解剖剪及骨膜剥离器依据皮肤、筋膜、肌肉、神经血管束等软组织的层次解剖学关系设计刃口角度与弧度，能够以最小的额外机械损伤进行分层分离与暴露，尤其适用于创伤区域组织间桥、异物存留路径的精细解剖。止血钳与组织镊则通过锯齿状或细齿状钳口摩擦力对组织进行无创或微创夹持固定，便于进行器官全貌观察与规范取材。缝合阶段的专用皮肤缝合针与缝合线依据尸体组织较低的愈合张力及法医美容修复需求，选择适当的针型与线径，确保解剖切口在闭合后平整牢固，满足殡仪处理与家属瞻仰的伦理要求。所有金属器械均选用马氏体或奥氏体优质不锈钢材质，保证在反复高压蒸汽灭菌及多种消毒液浸泡条件下的耐腐蚀性能，保障法医检验全流程的生物安全与器械使用寿命。

核心功能与合规实战价值

专业化法医解剖适配设计与耐用性，适应尸体组织特殊状态的精准操作需求
器械包内的骨锯长度、肋骨剪刃口弧度、骨凿楔角角度、解剖剪刃口开合比等关键规格均根据尸体组织僵硬、失活、腐败液化或炭化脆硬等不同于活体外科的特殊力学特性进行了专项优化，相较于临床外科器械，更注重对大体积、僵直或腐败组织的处理能力及高负荷重复操作的耐用性。例如，特制的大开口肋骨剪能够在不破坏肋骨骨髓腔的前提下快速剪断钙化肋骨，而加长型骨膜剥离器则可深入肌肉与骨面之间进行高效钝性分离，极大提升了尸僵状态下开胸操作的效率与安全性。这一专业化设计确保了法医可以在法定检验时限内高效完成对尸体各部位的全面解剖，其操作过程与结果完全符合《法医病理学尸体检验规范》等法定技术标准中对检验步骤与工具配置的要求。

全流程覆盖的系统性工具组合，支撑法定尸体解剖全部手工操作环节
本套装将法医病理解剖中最常用、最核心的基础器械进行系统化整合，形成从开颅开窗、胸腹腔暴露、器官原位观察与联合摘取、组织规范化取材到最终解剖创口缝合等全部手工步骤的工具闭环。操作者无需在多个分散器械包中反复翻找，即可使用单一工具包内的骨凿、肋骨剪、手术刀柄、解剖剪、组织镊、止血钳及缝合针线等逐项完成完整且规范的法定尸体剖验，确保检验环节与操作顺序严格遵循行业通行的标准化作业指导流程，并为后续检验报告中的解剖发现呈现清晰连贯的工具对应关系与操作逻辑。

耐腐蚀材质与人体工学握持设计，保障高强度检验作业中的安全性与持续性
器械本体普遍采用优质不锈钢材料制造，具备优异的耐化学腐蚀及抗反复高温灭菌性能，可适配各类型高压蒸汽灭菌器、戊二醛浸泡液等多种法医解剖室常用消毒方式，有效防止工具携带污染物导致的解剖感染与检材交叉污染风险，满足《实验室生物安全通用要求》中对解剖器械清洗消毒的强制标准。器械手柄根据法医解剖长时间握持、多角度发力及不可避免的湿滑操作环境进行人体工学设计，以纹理防滑握柄与均衡的重量平衡降低操作者手部肌肉疲劳，减少因握持不适引发的操作失误及职业性劳损，从装备层面为法医人员的高强度日常勤务提供持续稳定的支持。

基础必备配置与高成本效益，满足法医实验室常态化建设与补充需求
本套装以实用性与高性价比为原则，汇集了日常法医尸体检验中使用频率最高、消耗或磨损最快的基础器械，剔除了不常用或过度精细的工具，形成了一套精简而完整的标配组合。该配置既可独立作为新建法医实验室的基础解剖装备包投入使用，也适用于已有机构的常态化器械补充与更新，从成本效益角度提供了构建或维持法医病理检验基础能力的合理方案，契合各级司法鉴定机构在资质认定中对法医病理检验所必需的基础设备配置及其完整性的考核指标。

合规应用场景

系统性法医尸体解剖与死因鉴定场景
在经法定程序批准的非正常死亡案件尸体检验中，法医病理学鉴定人使用本基础器械包对尸体实施全面系统的解剖操作。从颅腔、胸腔、腹腔及盆腔的逐层切开与暴露，到心、脑、肺、肝、肾等主要器官的原位检查与联合摘取，再到胃内容物、血液、尿液等毒化检材的规范提取，器械包内的全流程工具链为鉴定人完成法定尸体剖验记录、明确根本死因与辅助死因、判断死亡方式提供了标准化、不可替代的基础操作支持，其操作全程严格遵循《刑事诉讼法》及《公安机关办理刑事案件程序规定》关于尸体检验的法律程序。

局部损伤精细检验与致伤物推断场景
在凶杀、伤害致人死亡等创伤性死亡案件的法医学鉴定中，鉴定人使用包内的骨凿、骨膜剥离器等器械对皮肤创口、皮下创腔及骨折线进行逐层精细解剖，完整暴露创道的走行方向、组织间桥的分布状态及骨折断面的形态特征，并据此刻画刺器、切器、钝器等致伤物的刃口宽度、形状及打击方向特征。该解剖操作所获取的形态学证据是进行致伤物同一性认定的重要基础，为侦查部门缩小凶器搜索范围及法庭审理中认定犯罪事实提供了法医病理学层面的科学依据。

器官组织检查与规范性检材提取场景
对于各类中毒、猝死、医疗纠纷及疑难复杂案件的尸体检验，法医使用本器械包中的解剖剪、手术刀及组织镊对各器官进行精确分离与局部剖验，按照法医病理学诊断规范截取心脏左心室壁、大脑皮层、肺脏各叶、肝脏两叶等关键组织块，并规范标记与固定，用于后续的组织病理学制片、显微观察及毒物化学分析等深度实验室检验，确保检材在提取环节保持完整的形态学信息与真实的化学成分构成，满足司法鉴定关于检材提取必须规范、可追溯的技术要求。

解剖后遗体修复与司法伦理合规场景
在完成尸体检验所需的全部解剖操作后，法医使用包内配备的专用缝合针线与皮肤缝合器械，依解剖层次对切口进行逐层关缝合，确保体表创口平整、密闭、干净，无体液外渗或组织外露畸形。遗体修复不仅是法医工作中对逝者人格尊严的必要尊重，更是确保尸体在解剖完成后可以合规移交给家属进行殡葬处理的法律程序要求，体现了司法机关在依法履职过程中对人道关怀与司法伦理的具体实践。

核心技术参数

本器械包为法医病理尸体检验专用基础外科器械套装，按标准系统尸体解剖全流程需求配置核心手工工具。骨骼处理类器械包含专用骨锯、骨凿及肋骨剪，分别适配颅骨开窗、骨面撬拨及肋骨快速剪断等钙化组织处理需求，刃具尺寸与弧度根据尸体解剖力学习性优化。软组织分离类器械包含不同型号的手术刀柄及刀片、解剖剪、骨膜剥离器及组织镊，覆盖皮肤切开、筋膜分离、肌肉钝性剥离及精细血管神经游离等操作层次，刃口角度兼顾锋利度与可控制性。器官摘取与夹持固定类器械配置止血钳及各类组织钳，用于脏器原位检查时的无创夹持及联合摘取时的关键血管蒂阻断。缝合修复类器械配备专用的皮肤缝合针与缝合线，适于尸体组织张力的切口闭合操作，确保创口平整牢固。全部金属器械本体采用优质不锈钢材料，兼具耐腐蚀、耐高温灭菌及耐反复清洗特性，手柄部分结合人体工学设计，兼顾长时间握持舒适性与湿滑环境下的操作安全性。套装以精简实用的基础配置兼顾了全套标准法医解剖工序的手工操作需求与日常实验室配备的高性价比要求。

合规实战应用案例

某市公安机关法医部门受理一宗疑似他杀案件的尸体检验。死者全身多处软组织挫伤，体表无明显致命创口。法医鉴定人使用本基础器械包按标准顺序对尸体进行全面解剖。在使用肋骨剪打开胸腔后，鉴定人使用骨膜剥离器对胸壁内侧软组织进行逐层分离，并配合手术刀与解剖剪细细游离出一处肋骨骨折断端周围的出血浸润区，该隐性损伤在体表无任何对应裂口。随后在开颅过程中，骨锯精密切开颅骨后，鉴定人又使用解剖剪与组织镊在硬脑膜下发现薄层血肿。器械包的全流程工具支持使得整个解剖操作采集到了关键的他伤证据，最终确定死者系因胸部遭受钝性暴力致死，颅脑损伤为辅助因素，鉴定结论为侦查部门提供了明确的他杀定性与致伤方式推断，后续案件顺利移送起诉。

某省级司法鉴定中心对一例在押人员突发死亡案件进行法医学尸体检验，以明确死因并排除刑讯逼供可能。鉴定组使用本基础器械包进行规范系统解剖，依次完成了颅腔、胸腔、腹腔及盆腔的逐层切开探查。使用手术刀与解剖剪对心脏冠状动脉进行了横断面连续剖切，发现前降支血管壁严重粥样硬化并管腔狭窄约90%。使用组织镊与剪刀规范提取了心、脑、肺、肝、肾及胃内容物等检材分别送组织病理学、毒物化学及生化实验室检验。器械包的稳定性能和多样化工具配置确保了复杂检验流程的无缝衔接。结合后续实验室检验结果，鉴定意见认定死者系因严重冠心病急性发作致突发心源性猝死，排除了外伤参与因素，有效澄清了外界质疑，维护了司法机关公信力。解剖后法医使用包内缝合器械对遗体进行了规范修复缝合，完整履行了法定检验与伦理责任。

厂家信息：北京毕思特联合科技有限公司
网址：https://www.bestlh.com
地址：北京市亦庄开发区经海六路一号院尖子班 C9 独栋
电话：010-56526048

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Forensic Pathology Full-Process Standardized Basic Surgical Instrument Kit for Autopsy — Bone Processing · Soft Tissue Dissection · Organ Removal · Wound Suturing Basic Tool Set (Forensic Laboratory Autopsy Criminal Investigation Equipment)

Global site URL：https://xilankeji.en.alibaba.com

〖Important Compliance Precaution〗 This product is a basic criminal technical equipment dedicated to forensic pathological autopsy, which is solely supplied to authorized entities such as forensic medicine departments of public security organs at all levels, technical departments of people's procuratorates, judicial technical support departments of people's courts, forensic identification institutions, forensic medicine departments of medical schools, and authorized criminal technical laboratories with statutory autopsy qualifications and forensic identification credentials. Any sale or supply to individuals, non-qualified enterprises, and unauthorized units is strictly prohibited. The deployment, use, and management of this instrument kit must strictly comply with the Criminal Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China, the Provisions on the Procedures for Handling Criminal Cases by Public Security Organs, the Criminal Procedure Rules of the People's Procuratorates, the Regulations on the Administration of Autopsy, the Standards for Forensic Pathological Autopsy, and other national laws, regulations, and industrial technical standards regarding criminal autopsy and forensic identification. Operation must be conducted exclusively by forensic pathological examiners with professional forensic qualifications or statutory authorization. Unauthorized units and individuals are strictly forbidden from acquiring or using this instrument kit. Any use of this kit in non-statutory autopsy activities, or any contamination of evidence, distortion of autopsy results, or breakage of the evidential chain caused by improper operation, is strictly prohibited.

Product Overview

The Forensic Pathology Full-Process Standardized Basic Surgical Instrument Kit for Autopsy — Bone Processing, Soft Tissue Dissection, Organ Removal, Wound Suturing Basic Tool Set (also referred to as the Forensic Autopsy Basic Instrument Kit or Forensic Autopsy Standard Instrument Set) is a combination of basic surgical hand tools specially configured for systematic forensic autopsy, cause of death determination, and injury analysis. It constitutes a core forensic pathology examination equipment in the fields of public security forensic medicine, judicial identification, and criminal technical investigation. This product is deeply customized for forensic pathologists to perform precise bone cutting, soft tissue separation, whole organ removal, and standardized suturing of autopsy incisions on cadaveric tissues in various states—including fresh, rigid, decomposed, and charred—during statutory autopsies. It perfectly adapts to various working scenarios such as standardized examinations in forensic autopsy rooms, temporary preliminary examinations of bodies at disaster or accident scenes, and standardized demonstrations in teaching activities. The instrument kit integrates full-process hand tools from craniotomy, thoracotomy, and abdominal cavity exploration to tissue sampling and body suturing. With its specialized forensic autopsy-appropriate design, systematic tool chain coverage, and ergonomic consideration of corrosion-resistant materials, it fundamentally resolves the operational pain points encountered in forensic practice, such as the low efficiency of clinical surgical instruments on rigid cadaveric tissues, the lack of fine dissection tools, and the inconvenience of reusable instrument cleaning and disinfection. It provides forensic pathologists and judicial identification personnel with a standardized, highly reliable, and reusable basic operating platform, serving as the core forensic laboratory criminal investigation basic equipment for completing statutory autopsies, obtaining objective anatomical evidence, and thereby providing scientific basis for criminal case investigation and judicial trials.

Technical Principle

Each tool in this instrument kit is strictly designed and selected based on the layered anatomical relationships of the human body, the biomechanical properties of tissues, and the principles of surgical operations, achieving controlled manipulation of different biological tissues through the precise application of mechanical force. For calcified and high-density skeletal tissues, the included bone saw, bone chisel, and rib shears utilize the principles of reciprocating sawing, wedge splitting, and lever shearing, respectively, to accomplish tasks such as craniotomy window creation, rib stump trimming, and laminectomy while protecting deep soft tissues and vascular nerves. Various scalpels, dissecting scissors, and periosteal elevators are designed with blade angles and curvatures based on the hierarchical anatomical relationships of soft tissues such as skin, fascia, muscle, and neurovascular bundles, enabling layered separation and exposure with minimal additional mechanical damage, particularly suited for the fine dissection of tissue bridges and foreign body paths in traumatized areas. Hemostatic forceps and tissue forceps provide atraumatic or minimally traumatic grasping and fixation of tissues through serrated or fine-toothed jaw friction, facilitating holistic organ observation and standardized sampling. In the suturing phase, the dedicated skin suture needles and suture threads are selected with appropriate needle types and thread gauges based on the lower wound healing tension of cadaveric tissues and the cosmetic repair requirements of forensic work, ensuring that the closed incisions are flat, secure, and meet the ethical requirements for funeral arrangements and family viewing. All metal instruments are made of high-quality martensitic or austenitic stainless steel, ensuring corrosion resistance under repeated autoclaving and immersion in various disinfectant solutions, thereby safeguarding biosafety throughout the forensic examination process and ensuring the service life of the instruments.

Core Functions and Compliance Operational Value

Specialized Forensic Autopsy-Adapted Design and Durability, Meeting the Precision Operation Demands of Unique Cadaveric Tissue Conditions
Key specifications of the tools in this kit—such as the length of the bone saw, the curvature of the rib shear jaws, the wedge angle of the bone chisel, and the opening/closing ratio of the dissecting scissors—are all specifically optimized for the unique mechanical properties of cadaveric tissues, which are stiff, non-viable, putrefied, liquefied, or carbonized and brittle, differing markedly from living surgical contexts. Compared to clinical surgical instruments, greater emphasis is placed on the capacity to handle bulky, rigid, or decomposed tissues and on durability under high-load repetitive operations. For instance, the specially designed large-opening rib shears can quickly transect calcified ribs without damaging the rib marrow cavity, while the elongated periosteal elevator enables efficient blunt dissection deep between muscle and bone surfaces, greatly enhancing the efficiency and safety of thoracotomy under rigor mortis. This specialized design ensures that the forensic pathologist can efficiently complete a comprehensive autopsy within the statutory examination timeframe, with the entire operational process and its results fully complying with the requirements of statutory technical standards such as the Standards for Forensic Pathological Autopsy regarding examination steps and tool configuration.

Systematic Tool Combination Covering the Full Process, Supporting All Manual Operational Steps of a Statutory Autopsy
This kit systematically integrates the most commonly used and core basic instruments in forensic pathological autopsy, forming a closed-loop tool set covering all manual steps from craniotomy window creation, thoracic and abdominal cavity exposure, in-situ observation and en bloc organ removal, standardized tissue sampling, to final suturing of the autopsy incision. The operator does not need to repeatedly search through multiple scattered instrument packs; using just this single kit, they can sequentially complete a full and standardized statutory autopsy with the included bone chisel, rib shears, scalpel handle, dissecting scissors, tissue forceps, hemostatic forceps, suture needles, and thread. This ensures that the examination steps and sequence strictly adhere to the industry's prevailing standardized operational guidelines, presenting a clear and coherent correspondence between the instruments used and the operational logic for the autopsy findings in the subsequent examination report.

Corrosion-Resistant Materials and Ergonomic Grip Design, Ensuring Safety and Sustainability in High-Intensity Examination Operations
The instrument bodies are universally manufactured from high-quality stainless steel, exhibiting excellent resistance to chemical corrosion and repeated high-temperature sterilization. They are compatible with various common disinfection methods in forensic autopsy rooms, such as autoclaving and glutaraldehyde immersion, effectively preventing the risk of contaminant transfer leading to autopsy infections or cross-contamination between biological samples, and meeting the mandatory standards for the cleaning and disinfection of autopsy instruments stipulated in the General Requirements for Laboratory Biosafety. The instrument handles are ergonomically designed to accommodate the prolonged gripping, multi-angle force application, and inevitably wet and slippery operating environment of forensic autopsies. Textured non-slip grips and balanced weight distribution reduce hand muscle fatigue and the risk of operational errors and occupational strain caused by discomfort, providing sustained and stable support for forensic personnel's high-intensity daily duties from the equipment level.

Essential Basic Configuration and High Cost-Effectiveness, Meeting the Routine Construction and Replenishment Needs of Forensic Laboratories
Guided by principles of practicality and high cost-effectiveness, this kit assembles the most frequently used and quickly consumed or worn basic instruments in daily forensic autopsy practice, excluding rarely used or overly delicate tools to form a streamlined and complete standard combination. This configuration can be independently put into use as the basic autopsy equipment pack for a newly established forensic laboratory, and is equally suitable for routine instrument replenishment and replacement in existing institutions. From a cost-benefit perspective, it provides a rational solution for building or maintaining basic forensic pathological examination capabilities, meeting the evaluation indicators of judicial identification institutions during qualification accreditation regarding the configuration and completeness of essential basic equipment required for forensic pathological examination.

Compliant Application Scenarios

Systematic Forensic Autopsy and Cause of Death Determination Scenario
In the autopsy of non-natural death cases (such as homicide, suicide, accident, or sudden death) approved by statutory procedures, the forensic pathologist uses this basic instrument kit to perform a comprehensive and systematic autopsy. From the layered incision and exposure of the cranial, thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic cavities, to the in-situ examination and en bloc removal of major organs such as the heart, brain, lungs, liver, and kidneys, to the standardized collection of toxicological samples like gastric content, blood, and urine, the full-process tool chain within the kit provides the examiner with standardized and irreplaceable basic operational support for completing the statutory autopsy record, determining the underlying and contributory causes of death, and ascertaining the manner of death. The entire operation strictly follows the legal procedures for autopsy stipulated in the Criminal Procedure Law and the Provisions on the Procedures for Handling Criminal Cases by Public Security Organs.

Fine Examination of Localized Injuries and Weapon Inference Scenario
In the forensic examination of traumatic death cases such as homicide or fatal assault, the examiner utilizes the bone chisel and periosteal elevator from the kit to perform layer-by-layer fine dissection of skin wounds, subcutaneous wound tracts, and fracture lines. This fully exposes the direction of the wound track, the distribution of tissue bridges, and the morphological characteristics of fracture surfaces, thereby characterizing the width, shape, and striking direction of the causative instrument, be it a sharp, cutting, or blunt weapon. The morphological evidence obtained from this dissection is a crucial basis for weapon identification, providing forensic pathological scientific support for narrowing the search scope of the weapon for investigative units and for the court to determine the facts of the crime.

Organ and Tissue Examination and Standardized Sample Collection Scenario
In the autopsy of cases involving poisoning, sudden death, medical disputes, and other complex conditions, the forensic pathologist uses the dissecting scissors, scalpels, and tissue forceps from this kit to precisely separate organs and perform localized dissection. According to diagnostic standards in forensic pathology, key tissue blocks such as the left ventricular wall of the heart, the cerebral cortex, the lobes of the lung, and both lobes of the liver are precisely excised, properly labeled, and fixed for subsequent in-depth laboratory examinations including histopathological sectioning, microscopy, and toxicological and chemical analysis. This ensures that the collected samples retain complete morphological information and true chemical composition at the collection stage, meeting the technical requirements of judicial identification that sample collection must be standardized and traceable.

Post-Autopsy Body Repair and Judicial Ethics Compliance Scenario
After completing all necessary autopsy procedures, the forensic pathologist uses the dedicated suture needles, thread, and skin suturing instruments provided in the kit to close the incisions layer by layer according to anatomical planes, ensuring that the external wounds are flat, sealed, clean, and free from fluid leakage or tissue protrusion. Body repair is not only a necessary sign of respect for the dignity of the deceased in forensic work but also a legal procedural requirement ensuring that the body can be properly released to the family for funeral arrangements after the autopsy. This reflects the concrete practice of humanitarian care and judicial ethics by judicial organs in the performance of their statutory duties.

Core Technical Parameters

This instrument kit is a basic surgical instrument set dedicated to forensic pathological autopsy, configured with core hand tools according to the requirements of a standard systematic autopsy procedure. Bone-processing tools include a specialized bone saw, bone chisel, and rib shears, respectively meeting the needs for craniotomy window creation, bone surface leverage and pry, and rapid rib cutting in calcified tissues. The dimensions and curvatures of the blades are optimized based on the mechanical characteristics of cadaveric dissection. Soft tissue dissection tools include different models of scalpel handles and blades, dissecting scissors, periosteal elevators, and tissue forceps, covering operational layers from skin incision, fascia separation, blunt muscle dissection, to fine neurovascular skeletonization, with blade angles balancing sharpness and controllability. Organ removal and fixation instruments include hemostatic forceps and various tissue graspers, used for atraumatic tissue holding during in-situ organ examination and clamping of key vascular pedicles during en bloc removal. Suturing and repair instruments include dedicated skin suture needles and suture thread, suitable for incision closure under the tension conditions of cadaveric tissues, ensuring flat and secure wound closure. All metallic instruments are made of high-quality stainless steel, possessing corrosion resistance, tolerance to high-temperature sterilization, and durability under repeated cleaning. The handles incorporate ergonomic design features to balance prolonged gripping comfort with operational safety in wet and slippery environments. The kit, with its streamlined and practical basic configuration, simultaneously addresses the manual operational needs of a full standard forensic autopsy procedure and the high cost-effectiveness required for routine laboratory equipment.

Compliant Field Application Cases

The forensic department of a municipal public security organ accepted a suspected homicide case for autopsy. The deceased exhibited multiple soft tissue contusions across the body, but no apparent fatal external wounds. The forensic examiner used this basic instrument kit to perform a comprehensive autopsy in standard sequence. After opening the thoracic cavity with the rib shears, the examiner utilized the periosteal elevator to perform layered separation of the internal soft tissues of the chest wall. Using the scalpel and dissecting scissors, the examiner meticulously dissected a hemorrhagic infiltration zone surrounding the fractured end of a rib—an occult injury with no corresponding external laceration on the body surface. Subsequently, during the craniotomy, after precisely cutting the skull with the bone saw, the examiner discovered a thin subdural hematoma using the dissecting scissors and tissue forceps. The full-process tool support of the instrument kit allowed the autopsy to collect critical evidence of homicide. It was ultimately determined that the deceased died from blunt force trauma to the chest, with craniocerebral injury as a contributory factor. The identification conclusion provided the investigative unit with a clear determination of homicide and inference of the injury mechanism, and the case was subsequently smoothly transferred for prosecution.

A provincial judicial identification center conducted a forensic autopsy on a case of sudden death in custody to determine the cause of death and rule out the possibility of torture. The identification team used this basic instrument kit to perform a standardized systematic autopsy, completing layered incisions and exploration of the cranial, thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic cavities in sequence. Using the scalpel and dissecting scissors, they performed serial cross-sectioning of the coronary arteries of the heart, discovering severe atherosclerotic changes in the anterior descending branch with approximately 90% luminal stenosis. Tissue samples from the heart, brain, lungs, liver, kidneys, and gastric contents were properly collected using tissue forceps and scissors and submitted for histopathological, toxicological, and biochemical laboratory tests respectively. The stable performance and diversified tool configuration of the instrument kit ensured a seamless workflow for this complex examination. Combined with the subsequent laboratory results, the expert opinion concluded that the deceased died from sudden cardiac death triggered by an acute episode of severe coronary artery disease, excluding the involvement of traumatic factors. This effectively clarified external doubts and maintained the credibility of the judicial organ. After the autopsy, the forensic pathologist used the suture instruments from the kit to perform a standardized restorative suturing of the body, fully fulfilling both the statutory examination and ethical responsibilities.

Manufacturer Information: Beijing Best United Technology Co., Ltd.
Website: https://www.bestlh.com
Address: Building C9, Jianziban, No.1 Courtyard, Jinghai Sixth Road, Yizhuang Development Zone, Beijing
Tel: 010-56526048